The Defense Spending Brawl; End of an Era at the Fed
Author: Greg Valliere
July 14, 2023
THIS BILL HAS ALWAYS WON BIPARTISAN SUPPORT, but not this year. The far right in the House smells blood, sensing an opening to get its priorities attached to a must-pass bill. The activists want pay-back against Speaker Kevin McCarthy, who supported a debt ceiling deal last month that cut spending by far less than the far right favored.
ABOUT TWO DOZEN ACTIVISTS may have just enough votes to kill Pentagon funding for abortion and transgender care, while defunding diversity programs. And the far right has a chance to cut outlays for Ukraine. These provisions will never pass in the more moderate Senate, which is narrowly controlled by Democrats.
THIS IS STILL ANOTHER REASON TO HATE CONGRESS, which will waste more time posturing on this, with about three weeks left until a five-week vacation that will last until after Labor Day. Then the debate will get serious over the $886 billion defense bill. But this is not a case, in mid-July, of the defense bill being “doomed,” as one newsletter reported this morning.
IT’S POSSIBLE THAT McCARTHY IS ON THIN ICE: The far right wants him out, and there’s a chance he could lose a no-confidence vote. But there’s no one waiting in the wings who could plausibly be a credible Speaker, which even the radicals privately concede.
BOTTOM LINE: There will be plenty of ink expended in the coming days about cuts for defense and Ukraine, but eventually the center will hold and a compromise deal will prevail this fall — just as it did in the debt ceiling fight. As usual, there will be theats of a government shutdown as the new fiscal year begins on Oct. 1; resolution of this non-defense fight may be delayed until winter.
* * * * *
THE UBIQUITOUS JAMES BULLARD, a recent advocate of tighter monetary policy, announced yesterday that he is retiring after 33 years at the Federal Reserve, where he was the St. Louis bank president for the past 15 years. Bullard said he will not play a policy role at the July 25-26 FOMC meeting; he will become Dean of the Purdue University Business school on Aug. 15.
ALWAYS OUTSPOKEN AND A REGULAR ON BUSINESS TV, Bullard became much more hawkish in recent years. He isn’t a voting member this year, but his departure will tilt the Fed a bit toward the doves as a debate heats up internally on how much more to tighten policy.
THIS WEEK’S SOFT INFLATION DATA has prompted many members of Congress — led by liberal Sen. Elizabeth Warren — to question why more rate hikes are necessary if inflation has peaked. If there’s another rate increase after the anticipated July 26 move, the political heat from Democrats will begin to percolate.
The views expressed in this blog are provided as a general source of information based on information available as of the date of publication and should not be considered as personal investment advice or an offer or solicitation to buy and/or sell securities. Speculation or stated believes about future events, such as market or economic conditions, company or security performance, or other projections represent the beliefs of the author and do not necessarily represent the view of AGF, its subsidiaries or any of its affiliated companies, funds or investment strategies. Every effort has been made to ensure accuracy in these commentaries at the time of publication; however, accuracy cannot be guaranteed. Market conditions may change and AGF accepts no responsibility for individual investment decisions arising from the use of or reliance on the information contained herein. Any financial projections are based on the opinions of the author and should not be considered as a forecast. The forward looking statements and opinions may be affected by changing economic circumstances and are subject to a number of uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in the forward looking statements. The information contained in this commentary is designed to provide you with general information related to the political and economic environment in the United States. It is not intended to be comprehensive investment advice applicable to the circumstances of the individual.
AGF Investments is a group of wholly owned subsidiaries of AGF Management Limited, a Canadian reporting issuer. The subsidiaries included in AGF Investments are AGF Investments Inc. (AGFI), AGF Investments America Inc. (AGFA), AGF Investments LLC (AGFUS) and AGF International Advisors Company Limited (AGFIA). AGFA and AGFUS are registered advisors in the U.S. AGFI is a registered as a portfolio manager across Canadian securities commissions. AGFIA is regulated by the Central Bank of Ireland and registered with the Australian Securities & Investments Commission. The subsidiaries that form AGF Investments manage a variety of mandates comprised of equity, fixed income and balanced assets.
About AGF Management Limited
Founded in 1957, AGF Management Limited (AGF) is an independent and globally diverse asset management firm. Our companies deliver excellence in investing in the public and private markets through three business lines: AGF Investments, AGF Capital Partners and AGF Private Wealth.
AGF brings a disciplined approach, focused on incorporating sound, responsible and sustainable corporate practices. The firm’s collective investment expertise, driven by its fundamental, quantitative and private investing capabilities, extends globally to a wide range of clients, from financial advisors and their clients to high-net worth and institutional investors including pension plans, corporate plans, sovereign wealth funds, endowments and foundations.
Headquartered in Toronto, Canada, AGF has investment operations and client servicing teams on the ground in North America and Europe. AGF serves more than 800,000 investors. AGF trades on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol AGF.B.
For further information, please visit AGF.com.
©2025 AGF Management Limited. All rights reserved.